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HomeNews and EventsCalendar of EventsTax Administration Seminar VI: Taxpayer Services Focusing on E-filing and Payment

Tax Administration Seminar VI: Taxpayer Services Focusing on E-filing and Payment

Post-event Statement

A three-day workshop on taxpayer services, focusing on electronic-filing (e-filing) and payment was held in Hanoi, Viet Nam from 23 to 25 June 2009 for senior tax administration officials from selected members of ASEAN, namely Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao People's Democratic Republic (Lao PDR), Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Viet Nam. It was organized by ADBI in collaboration with the National Tax Agency (NTA), Japan; General Department of Taxation GDT), Viet Nam; Ministry of Finance, Government of Japan; and ADB Resident Mission for Viet Nam (VRM), Hanoi.

The main objectives of the workshop were three-fold, namely: (i) to review existing e-filing and payment systems in the Asian region; (ii) to exchange views on the various e-filing and payment systems, and to make a comparison among such models; and (iii) to draw implications and recommendations for effective e-filing and payment strategies. For this purpose, two panel sessions were provided to establish effective e-filing and payment strategies, where active discussions took place and were very much appreciated by participants.

The seminar was officially opened by Mr. Ayumi Konishi, Country Director, VRM on behalf of ADB Institute (ADBI), Tokyo. Ms. Le Hong Hai, Deputy Director General, GDT Viet Nam and Mr. Satoru Yanagisawa, Director, NTA, Japan made welcome remarks to all participants. Mr. Teruo Ujiie, Senior Capacity Building Specialist-cum-Workshop Coordinator, ADBI, Tokyo, chaired the orientation session. A total of six resource speakers presented their papers on various topics of taxpayer services in the context of e-filing and individual country practices. Representatives from Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Myanmar, and the Philippines made their country reports. It is noted that GDT extended various assistance in conducting the workshop (e.g. facilitating visa application process for participants and resource speakers, and provision of transportation from and to airport).

With respect to the substance of the workshop, participants unanimously rated that: (i) the workshop was useful in their work; (ii) the knowledge and skills acquired and the human network developed through the workshop would enhance the quality of their daily work and, accordingly, the workshop had achieved its set objectives. At the panel discussions on advantages, disadvantages and measures to develop taxpayer services, including e-filing improvements, the participants provided a number of views, comments and suggestions on them. These views and suggestions have been summarized in a three-page paper as Annex 1 to this executive summary.

It is well recognized that the application of information technology (IT) in tax administrations is one the most critical measures to improve the tax compliance. It is also one of the most focused points for tax administration reforms in many Asian developing countries. E-filing and e-payment have been the important factor towards taxpayer services to increase convenience in filing tax returns and paying taxes as well as bringing benefits to the tax authorities. While many developing countries have introduced e-tax services with success, many other developing countries are at the preparation stage or have not introduced the system yet. Therefore, the Tax Administration Seminar series organized this year by ADBI in cooperation with NTA and GDT was a precious opportunity for participating countries in the region to exchange and share experiences in e-tax services to contribute for the development of taxpayer services, tax administrations as well as cooperation of tax authorities among participating countries.

In line with this strategy and ADBI's core themes, in particular, “regional cooperation” and “good governance”, ADBI has conducted an annual workshop on Tax Administration Seminar program mainly for ASEAN member countries since 2004. As this strategy proved to be effective through the evaluation of the past workshops by participants, CBT should organize this kind of training courses for officials of ASEAN countries in coming years, in cooperation with ASEAN Tax Administrations, other international organizations such as OECD, NTA, the Government of Japan (Ministry of Finance), and ADB Resident Missions.

Read the executive summary of proceedings.

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Objectives

In a modern tax system, a self-assessment of income and other necessary entries for paying taxes by taxpayers themselves is widely introduced, while maintaining a fair and equitable tax administration among taxpayers. The provision of various services to taxpayers and the conduct of tax examinations/audit for individuals/corporations are regarded as the two pillars to support the self-assessment system (the latter was the main theme last year). Those services include: establishment of “help desk”; preparation of brochures/pamphlets; conduct of workshops/seminars; creation of tax website, provision of tax return facilities, etc.

In recent years, a system whereby a filing of tax return has been introduced through the Internet (“E-filing” system) by many tax administrations with globalization of economic activities by taxpayers both individuals and corporations and wide use of information technologies. This system is beneficial not only to tax administrations, but also taxpayers since it reduces costs for tax collection (e.g. paperless) (efficient); also reduces the opportunity of physical contacts to tax officials (governance/integrity); allows to mobilize human resources to high-risk area from tax filing jobs (risk management); saves times and risks for taxpayers (filing at home and cashless); and so on.

Tax administrators will benefit from existing E-filing and payment systems in participating DMCs and panel discussions on effective E-filing and payment strategy and efficient taxpayer services for an introduction (such as Cambodia; Lao PDR; Myanmar; and Viet Nam) and possible improvement (when established) of own E-filing system.

The objectives of this seminar will be to:

  1. review existing E-filing and payment systems in the Asian region
  2. exchange views on the various E-filing and payment systems, and make a comparison among such models
  3. draw implications and recommendations for effective E-filing and payment strategies

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Outputs

Executive summary of proceedings
Recommendations for an introduction of effective e-filing and payment systems
Strengthened network among Southeast Asian tax administrators

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Participants

Senior officials engaged in taxpayer services, in particular, e-filing matters, from selected members of ASEAN, such as Cambodia; Indonesia; Lao People's Democratic Republic; Malaysia; Myanmar; Philippines; Singapore; Thailand; and Viet Nam.

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Partners

OECD
National Tax Agency, Japan
Vietnamese Tax Authority
Governments of Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand





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© 2012 Asian Development Bank Institute.