Labor Market in the PRC
Current changes in the regional pattern of industrial growth
are mainly due to the PRC's policy implementations.
Fang Cai, a professor and director of the Institute
of Population and Labor Economics at the
Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, presented a
paper on Industrial and Labor Relocations
among Chinese Regions at the conference on
Labor Market in the People's Republic of
China (PRC) and its Adjustment to Global
Financial Crisis on 18–19 June in Tokyo. Mr. Cai
noted that when the global financial crisis hit the
economy of the PRC, a large number of migrant
workers returned from the coastal regions to their
homes in rural areas, and the engine of economic
growth shifted from the east to the central and
west regions. However, Cai and his colleagues
found that the current changes in the regional
pattern of industrial growth are mainly due to the
central government's policy implementations,
which favored investment in the central and
western regions. Cai suggested that government
intervention should be more comparative
advantage-following, which would facilitate a domestic flying-geese pattern to make industrial
relocation beneficial to all regions.
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